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Alison Bechdel : ウィキペディア英語版 | Alison Bechdel
Alison Bechdel ( ;〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.teachingbooks.net/pronounce.cgi?aid=10597 )〕 born September 10, 1960) is an American cartoonist. Originally best known for the long-running comic strip ''Dykes to Watch Out For'', she came to critical and commercial success in 2006 with her graphic memoir ''Fun Home'', which was subsequently adapted as a musical which won a Tony Award for Best Musical in 2015.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/08/theater/theaterspecial/curious-incident-captures-the-tony-for-best-play.html?_r=0 )〕 She is a 2014 recipient of the MacArthur "Genius" Award. She is also known for the Bechdel test, an indicator of gender bias in film. ==Early life== Alison J Bechdel was born in Lock Haven, Pennsylvania, the daughter of Helen Augusta (née Fontana; 1933-2013)〔(Helen Bechdel obituary ) accessed 5/1/2015〕 and Bruce Allen Bechdel (1936-1980).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Alison Bechdel )〕 Her family was Roman Catholic. Her father, an army veteran who was stationed in West Germany, was a High School English teacher full-time and operated a funeral home part-time. Her mother was an actress and teacher. She has two brothers, Bruce "Christian" Bechdel II and John Bechdel, a keyboard player who has worked with many bands including Fear Factory, Ministry, Prong and Killing Joke. She attended Simon's Rock College and then Oberlin College, graduating in 1981.
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